what is an active directory? what are the benefits of it?
what is an active directory?
Active Directory is the directory service that is used on
the Microsoft Windows network. It stores information about objects in a domain
and makes this information available to clients such as computer programs and
web browsers.
The Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) is the
directory service for Microsoft Windows 2000 Server (and later versions of
Windows). AD DS stores information about objects in a domain and makes this
information available to clients such as computer programs and web browsers.
Active Directory is a directory service created by
Microsoft. It is used on Windows networks to provide centralized
authentication, authorization, and configuration management.
Active Directory provides the following services:
1- A hierarchical namespace that organizes objects in a tree
structure.
2- A database of these objects that can be queried and
updated through LDAP.
3- Security services for managing access to these objects by
the appropriate entities.
4- Tools for managing these objects from both a command line
and graphical user interface (GUI) environments.
Benefits of active directory
Active Directory is a directory service that stores and
manages information about objects on a Microsoft Windows network, such as
users, computers, printers, etc. Active Directory provides centralized
authentication and authorization for all the resources in the enterprise.
The benefits of Active Directory are that it provides
centralized authentication and authorization for all the resources in the
enterprise. It also simplifies administration by automating tasks such as
adding new users or changing user passwords.
1-The directory service can be used to control access to resources and applications on the network.
2- It can be used for authentication, authorization, and auditing purposes. - The directory service can be integrated with other directory services such as LDAP or NIS.
3 - It provides a single sign-on capability for users across multiple domains or forests in an enterprise organization.
4-Provides an additional layer of security.
5- Allows administrators to manage user access and
permissions.
6-Allows administrators to control what can be accessed on
the network.